"It is vital that supplies reach women and children as soon as possible and that access to health services is not blocked," said UNFPA Executive Director Thoraya Ahmed Obaid.

"The health and safety of people must be assured. This is especially important for pregnant women so they can deliver their babies in conditions that are safe and healthy."

Credible reports have emerged in recent weeks that a large number of women died in childbirth because they were unable to reach medical help. According to several sources, the number of women dying from pregnancy related complications far exceeds the total number of people killed in conflict.

Already women in Nepal face a 1 in 24 risk of dying during pregnancy and childbirth, and current levels of insecurity, conflict and blockades further heighten this risk. Some 6,000 women die each year from complications of pregnancy and childbirth, and most of these maternal deaths could be prevented.

The conflict in Nepal is robbing women of their right to health and children of their right to education. And it is denying far too many people in Nepal the most basic human right, the right to life.

"All leaders share a common responsibility to guarantee the health and welfare of the people of Nepal and to build a lasting peace," stressed Ms. Obaid. "The needs of women and children must be a priority."

UNFPA is the world's largest multilateral source of population assistance. Making motherhood safer for all women is at the heart of the Fund's mandate.