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Reports on Maoists

Maoists in Nepal
News 2002
Surkhet: Maoists launched "Three-day training" for teachers Sept 2002
Maoists announced various actions to disrupt elections starting from Nov 13, 2002 Sept 2002
350 post offices destroyed in 10 months Sept 2002
Argakhanchi: Maoist rebels attacked a garrison at Sandhikharka Sept 2002
Maoists killed at least 49 policemen in an attack in Sindhuli district Sept 2002
RNA
Nepal's war
According to RNA sources there are between 2,000 and 4,000 well-trained Maoist fighters, known as the movement's "hard core". Another 12,000-14,000 so called "militia" fight alongside them. These include recent recruits - some of them young women - largely in their teens. They carry antiquated .303 rifles looted from police stations. Some of the elite fighters use submachine guns and more modern rifles, stolen from the army.

About 50,000 Royal Nepal Army soldiers - some equipped with American-made M16s, others with Belgian FNFAL .762 mm rifles - oppose the Maoist forces. At least half of that force is not directly fighting rebels, but carrying out other duties. Nepal's army has several helicopters and a single fixed-wing aircraft. The United States and Great Britain are providing training and other military aid.

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Surkhet: Maoists launched "Three-day training" for teachers
September 22, 2002
Reports from Surkhet district said that a lot of teachers fled the village schools across the western region and arrived at the district headquarters seeking safety from the Maoists.
All most all teachers fled the schools in Surkhet as Maoists started a forceful recruitment of teachers in their camps. The incident lead to a closure of schools across several villages as no teacher could be found. About two-dozen teachers fled from a Secondary School in Salkot, Surkhet district and applied for refuge at the district's headquarters. Most schools remained closed since last week as the Maoists launched their "three-day training". They visited schools demanding the teachers to take part in the training. According to a teacher, the Maoists have asked all of them to gather at Salkot to attain the training at an unknown Maoists hideouts. The locals in the districts said about 17 teachers who did not flee to the district headquarters were taken by the Maoists.

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Maoists announced various actions to disrupt elections starting from Nov 13, 2002
September 22, 2002
The Maoists have announced a series of programs, including nationwide shutdown during the start of the general elections scheduled to start from November 13, to press the government for peace talks.

The Maoist protest program includes massive publicity from Sept 22 - Oct 6; regional protest programs from Oct 7 - 27, including a shutdown of the Terai belt on Oct 27; "mobilization of the people" from Oct 28 - Nov 10; and nationwide shutdown on Nov 11, 12 and 13. The Maoists have also threatened to continue their "various actions". The Maoists have suddenly escalated their violent activities since the period of state of emergency came to an end in the country.

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350 post offices destroyed in 10 months
September 14, 2002
Maoists rebels destroyed over 350 post offices nationwide in the last few months, rendering the postal services network adversely affected. Most of the postal services remain hard-hit in several Maoist affected districts, where electronic communication is non-existent and most roads remain closed. It is reported that delivery of letters and parcels are delayed by several days and sometimes even weeks.

A dozen post offices were destroyed in Sindhupalchowk and Nuwakot earlier while the most recent destructions occurred at Sindhuli and Argakhanchi. With the destruction of the post offices, several districts hit by the Maoists are now running mobile postal services. People in Achham, Kalikot, Dolakha, Rukum and Rolpa districts, with no electronic communication facilities nor even a telephone connection, face a crisis. About 100 VDCs are without any type of postal services. The government was to establish postal services in all the VDCs in the ninth plan. The Postal system in Nepal is one of the larger employment industries with more than 20, 000 employees. Despite there being 3,986 post offices across the country, there is a deafening silence about what the government intends to do to prevent the postal service network from being destroyed.

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Argakhanchi: Maoist rebels attacked a garrison at Sandhikharka
September 09, 2002
Maoist rebels have launched a new attack on Sandhikharka, the district headquarters of southwestern Argakhanchi district. The area is about 300 km (186 miles) west of Kathmandu, Nepal's capital. According to official sources, at least 58 security personnel (Nepal Police, Royal Nepal Army, Armed Police Force personnel) lost their lives in the attack launched by Maoist rebels.

The attack on the garrison of about 200 security personnel began at 2200 and lasted for four hours. Communications with the town were cut at midnight. The RNA sent reinforcments to site and have evacuated wounded security personnel. Heavy rain and poor transport facilities are hampering search and rescue missions by security personnel. The rebel's caualities are not known yet. Experts say that the recent attacks is aimed at forcing the government to impose another emergency, that will most certainly disrupt the November polls.

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Sindhuli: Maoists killed at least 49 policemen in an attack
September 07, 2002
Maoist insurgents launched a fierce attack on the Bhiman area police in Sindhuli district, 150 kilometers east of Kathmandu. About 73 policemen were stationed at the area police post, about 18 kilometres south of the district headquarters Sindhulimadi. The rebels attacked the post with automatic rifles. Hundreds of rebels participated in the attack, far outnumbering the police personnel stationed at the post .

The rebels launched their assault in the middle of the night, a common tactic. At least 49 policemen and an unknown number of rebels have died in a massive attack by Maoists. The losses of the rebel forces are not known. Sources expect that more than fifty rebels could be gunned down in this incident. The Maoist rebels are known to carry their dead comrades with them making it impossible to know the exact losses suffered by the insurgents. The police post is located at a place surrounded by dense forest . The Maoists had blocked off roads leading to the police post. Another 19 policemen were injured, some of them seriously while two others were missing. Army and Police forces were sent for reinforcement to the site of the fightings. Since the rebellion began in early 1996, more than 4,800 people have died.

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Nepal district map
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